Pollution and Waste Treatment Solutions for Environmental Professionals
September 1, 2007
On Sept. 14, New York Attorney General Andrew Cuomo sent subpoenas to five major energy companies, seeking information about the companies' analyses of financial risks of their greenhouse gas emissions and the disclosure of such risks to their shareholders.
Cuomo is using a state securities law, the Martin Act, in the investigation of AES Corp., Dominion Resources, Xcel Energy, Dynegy and Peabody Energy. In letters sent to the top executives of the energy companies, the attorney general wrote, "Climate change is one of the most pressing environmental challenges facing the world today. Emissions from U.S. power plants constitute 30 percent of total U.S. carbon emissions."
The letters also state that "Any one of the several new or likely regulatory initiatives for CO2 emissions from power plants -- including state carbon controls, EPA's regulations under the Clean Air Act, or the enactment of federal global warming legislation -- would add a significant cost to carbon-intensive coal generation."
The attorney general also wrote that "Selective disclosure of favorable information or omission of unfavorable information concerning climate change is misleading."
According to Peabody Energy, the letters' claims of nondisclosure were inaccurate and were written to "advance a political agenda."
"Peabody is happy to point out our clear disclosures regarding climate change and correct the letter's inaccuracies," Peabody officials stated. "For instance, the letter states that we don't have climate disclosure ... but in fact we do, in multiple places in our (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission) filings on Form 10-K, annual report and social responsibility report. These are all available via Internet for anyone wanting to research the company."
On April 2, 2008, exactly one year after the landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision in Massachusetts v. EPA, 12 states, supported by an additional five states as amicus curiae, as well as the District of Columbia, the cities of New York and Baltimore, and a number of environmental organizations, filed a petition for mandamus with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit seeking to compel the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to act on remand within 60 days.